The steep mountain of Huayna Picchu: Your Esencial Guide

The steep mountain of Huayna Picchu, the iconic peak that overlooks Machu Picchu, offers adventurers a breathtaking trek full of history, stunning views and exhilarating challenges. Here’s what you need to know to make the most of your trip to this majestic mountain.

Why visit Huayna Picchu?

Huayna Picchu offers a unique perspective of Machu Picchu, often referred to as the “Young Mountain”. The hike is famous for its steep and narrow trails, ancient Inca ruins and panoramic views that make the climb worthwhile. For those seeking an adrenaline rush coupled with a rich historical view, Huayna Picchu is an unmissable experience.

Preparations for the climb

Entrance fees and permits: Access to Huayna Picchu is limited to 400 hikers per day, divided into two groups. It is essential to reserve tickets well in advance through the official Machu Picchu website or authorized travel agencies.

Physical preparation: The hike is challenging and requires a good level of fitness. Prepare yourself with regular cardiovascular exercises and leg strengthening exercises.

Essential equipment:

• Sturdy shoes.
• Comfortable, layered clothing
• Rain gear (weather can be unpredictable)
• Plenty of water and snacks
• A small backpack for essentials

Acclimatization: Spend a few days in Cusco or the Sacred Valley to adapt to the high altitude before attempting the climb.

The ascent

Start early: The first group begins the ascent at 7:00 AM, offering the opportunity to see the sunrise over Machu Picchu. The second group begins at 10:00 AM.

Highlights of the trail

Inca Tunnels and Stairs: Navigate through narrow tunnels and steep stairways carved into the mountain. These features showcase the impressive engineering skills of the Inca civilization.

The Great Cavern and Temple of the Moon: Explore these fascinating Inca sites at the halfway point. The Temple of the Moon, with its intricate stonework, offers insight into the spiritual and ceremonial aspects of Inca culture.

Summit experience: Reaching the summit will reward you with breathtaking views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding Andes. It is a perfect place to take photos and reflect. The panoramic view allows you to appreciate the immensity of the Inca city and the breathtaking natural beauty that surrounds it.

Safety tips

Go at your own pace: The trail can be strenuous, so take breaks and stay hydrated. Listen to your body and avoid overexertion.

Watch your step: Some parts of the trail are slippery and narrow; use handrails when available. Wear shoes with good grip and be careful when stepping.

Altitude awareness: Be aware of altitude; symptoms of altitude sickness can include headaches and dizziness. If you feel unwell, descend to a lower altitude and rest.

Post-hike activities

After the descent, take time to explore Machu Picchu. The site includes numerous temples, terraces and stone structures that reveal the ingenuity of the Inca civilization. Highlights include the Temple of the Sun, the Intihuatana stone and the Hall of the Three Windows.

Machu Picchu Museum: Visit the Manuel Chavez Ballon Museum to learn more about the history and discoveries of Machu Picchu. Located near the base of the mountain, the museum offers exhibits on the excavation of the site and the culture of the Incas.

Extend your adventure

Consider combining your excursion to Huayna Picchu with other highlights of Peru:

The Sacred Valley: Rich in archaeological sites and traditional Andean culture, the Sacred Valley offers numerous opportunities for exploration. Visit the ruins of Pisac, the fortress of Ollantaytambo and the lively local markets.

Cuzco: Historic capital of the Inca Empire, Cuzco exudes colonial charm and vibrant markets. Explore the impressive temple of Qorikancha, the sprawling fortress of Sacsayhuaman and the bustling San Pedro market.

Practical information

Best time to visit: The dry season, from May to September, offers the best conditions for hiking. However, it is also the busiest time, so it is advisable to book tickets and accommodation in advance.

How to get there: Most visitors arrive at Machu Picchu by train from Cuzco to Aguas Calientes, followed by a bus ride to the entrance. You can also opt for the Inca Trail or other trekking routes for a more immersive experience.

Accommodation: Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Pueblo, offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Staying overnight will allow you to start the trek early and avoid the crowds

Huayna Picchu is more than just a hike; it is an unforgettable journey through history and nature. Whether you are an experienced hiker or a history enthusiast, this adventure offers something extraordinary. At Atika Travel, we are here to help you plan every detail, ensuring a safe and memorable experience. Contact us today to begin your Huayna Picchu adventure!