Traveling to Peru for Peruvian Independence Day

Why July is a Month of Celebration

July is a month of national pride for Peru, culminating in the celebration of the country’s independence. This period sees an outpouring of national pride, with Peruvians celebrating their food, music, tourist attractions, and customs. These two days are a reminder of Peru’s rich millenary culture and biodiversity, with festivities paying homage to Don Jose de San Martin’s liberation efforts that made the nation free from colonial rule. The celebration of Peruvian Independence Day brings together the entire nation in a spirit of unity and joy.

peruvian independence day

When is Independence Day Celebrated?

July 28th: Independence Day Independence Day is celebrated on July 28th to commemorate Don Jose de San Martin’s declaration of independence in 1821. On this day, San Martin proclaimed, “Peru is, from this moment on, free and independent by the general will of the people and by the justice of its cause that God defends. Long live the homeland! Long live freedom! Long live independence!” This declaration marked Peru’s emergence as a sovereign republic after nearly 300 years of Spanish rule. The entire nation engages in various activities to honor this historic moment, including parades, cultural performances, and fireworks.

July 29th: Military Parade The celebrations continue on July 29th with a grand military parade on Brazil Avenue. Thousands gather to watch the parade, which features members of the Joint Command of the Armed Forces, including the Peruvian Army, Navy, Air Force, Red Cross, and General Fire Brigade. This display of military might and national unity is a highlight for many Peruvians and visitors alike, showcasing the country’s strength and resilience.

Activities and Celebrations Across Peru

During these holidays, many Peruvians travel, rest, celebrate, or go sightseeing. Tourists flock to Peru to experience the national festivities. Celebrations are widespread, taking place in cities and remote towns alike. You can expect to see houses and buildings adorned with flags, civic-military parades, fairs, concerts, and dance shows. The sense of community and national pride is palpable, as citizens and tourists alike join in the festivities.

Lima: In Lima, celebrations kick off on the night of July 27th with serenades of folkloric and Creole music. On the morning of the 28th, the traditional Te Deum Mass is held at the Cathedral of Lima, attended by key political figures, including the President. The President then delivers the Message to the Nation, outlining the government’s progress and future challenges. The Great Military Parade is the highlight on July 29th. The capital city becomes a hub of activity, with various events and attractions for all to enjoy.

Cusco: Cusco, a major tourist city, sees houses, buildings, and monuments decorated with flags. The city hosts school parades and traditional dance performances, attracting both domestic and international tourists. The vibrant celebrations in Cusco offer a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the region, making it a must-visit during the holidays.

Puno: In Puno, the patriotic month includes various activities shared by inhabitants and authorities. The most traditional event is the flag exchange between Peru and Bolivia at the international bridge in Desaguadero. This unique tradition symbolizes the close ties and mutual respect between the neighboring countries.

The Jungle: In Moyobamba, San Martin region, the 28th of July is celebrated with an allegorical parade featuring the Shapingos, who express jungle myths through their art. The celebration in the jungle regions adds a distinct flavor to the national festivities, highlighting the diversity of Peru’s cultural landscape.

Recommendations for Tourists

During your trip to Peru for Independence Day, we recommend:

  • Watching the military parade
  • Visiting museums, which have special activities planned for the holidays
  • Tasting typical food at gastronomic fairs
  • Joining the dances and celebrations in any city you visit
  • Visiting circuses if traveling with children
  • Enjoying the dancing water show at the water park in Lima

Peru offers a vibrant array of activities during Independence Day, perfect for tourists. There are numerous programmed activities and places to visit during Fiestas Patrias. Many of these events are open to the public, ensuring that everyone can partake in the celebrations. If you’re planning a trip, contact expert advisors to make the most of your visit and experience the festivities firsthand.

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